Setting Realistic Expectations for Gifted Children
Gifted children often face unique pressures. Due to their advanced abilities, parents and educators may unknowingly place high expectations on these children. This can result in a variety of emotional and psychological issues such as stress, perfectionism, burn-out and feelings of isolation. It’s critical to foster a balanced approach to their achievements and personal growth, setting realistic expectations that motivate without overwhelming.
Understanding Giftedness
Before we forge ahead, it’s essential to gain a solid understanding of what being gifted entails. The term “gifted” doesn’t solely denote exceptional academic prowess. It encompasses various areas, including creative and artistic skills, leadership qualities, and even exceptional empathy (What I Wish I Knew Growing Up Gifted).
Gifted children may exhibit signs of their extraordinary abilities from a very young age (The First Signs: Recognizing Giftedness in Young Children). These children often process information more deeply and think more intensely than their peers. This can make them emotionally sensitive and vulnerable to overstimulation.
The Problem with Unrealistic Expectations
High, unrealistic expectations can place a significant burden on gifted children. They may suppress their emotional needs to fit an adult’s idea of a “perfect child”. Alternatively, they might push themselves to their limits, leading to excessive stress, burn-out, or mental health issues such as anxiety and depression.
To avoid these pitfalls, it’s important to establish healthy expectations that acknowledge their abilities and potential without pressurizing them to constantly excel in every area.
Steps towards Setting Realistic Expectations
Understanding Your Child’s Strengths and Weaknesses
Observe your child and identify their strengths and interests where their giftedness shines most naturally. At the same time, acknowledge their weaknesses without making them feel inadequate. Everyone, including gifted children, has areas of improvement (Navigating the Therapeutic Journey: A Guide for Parents).
Balancing Aspirations with Acceptance
While it’s healthy to have aspirations for your child, it’s equally important to accept them as they are, without any performance-based conditions. Avoid equating your child’s worth to their performance, and ensure they know that they are loved just the way they are.
Adopting a Growth Mindset
Adopting a growth mindset can encourage children to see failures and setbacks as opportunities to learn and grow, rather than as a reflection of their abilities (New Year, New Goals: Setting Achievable Targets for 2e Children).
Avoiding Over-Scheduling
Gifted children often have varied interests. While it’s good to nurture these interests, make sure your child also has plenty of downtime for relaxation and play. Unstructured time can provide opportunities for self-discovery and creative expression (The Importance of Pretend Play in Cognitive Development).
In Conclusion
Navigating the journey with a gifted child can be complex. But setting realistic expectations is a critical step in promoting their mental wellbeing and fostering their natural potential. Remember, the goal should be to raise a balanced, healthy, and happy individual, not just a high-achiever.